From 15 April, France requires dogs to be kept on a lead off-trail in forests to protect nesting wildlife.
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Heading to France with your four-legged friend this spring? Take note: from 15 April to 30 June, new nationwide rules will make it illegal to let your dog off-lead in forests and woodlands – unless you’re sticking to designated trails or roads.
The change, part of France’s environmental protection measures, aims to safeguard birds and small mammals during their nesting season. Authorities warn that even friendly dogs can unintentionally disturb or harm wildlife, especially if they stray off the beaten path.
Why France’s spring dog lead law matters – and what owners need to know
French law already outlines where dogs can roam, but during this critical period, the rules tighten. Your pet must remain on a lead if you’re anywhere in woodland outside the official paths or tracks.
Letting your dog wander into the undergrowth during this time could be classified as ‘roaming’ under Article R428-6 of the French Environment Code, and carries a fine of up to €750.
Outside the April-to-June restriction, dogs can still enjoy more freedom in forests – but they must stay within 100 metres of their owner at all times. That means even off-lead strolls need to stay close and controlled.
Which dog breeds face restrictions in France – and what owners need to know
If you’re travelling to France with a dog on their restricted breed list, don’t forget there are extra rules. Breeds like non-pedigree pitbulls, American Staffordshire Terriers, and Mastiffs are banned outright. Others – including Rottweilers, Tosas, and some Staffies – are only allowed under strict conditions.
In these cases, owners must prove they can safely control their dog, and local authorities may request documentation.
Dog walking in French forests: new lead rules every owner should know
With warmer weather on the way and forest paths becoming popular again, these new seasonal restrictions are important for tourists and locals alike. Whether you’re hiking in the Dordogne or picnicking in Provence, don’t forget: dogs off-lead in the wrong spot could lead to more than just dirty paws.
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